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Study finds out why bread could cause weight acquire with out additional energy

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Washington DC [US], April 15 (ANI): Bread and different carbohydrate staples could also be doing extra than simply filling plates–they could possibly be quietly reshaping metabolism. In a stunning twist, researchers discovered that mice strongly most well-liked carbs like bread, rice, and wheat, abandoning their common weight loss program totally.

Even with out consuming extra energy, they gained weight and physique fats, not as a result of they overate, however as a result of their our bodies burned much less vitality.

Bread has lengthy been a dietary cornerstone, sustaining societies for generations. It is deeply woven into on a regular basis life. But with weight problems charges persevering with to climb, researchers are starting to query whether or not this reliance on staple carbohydrates nonetheless is sensible in fashionable diets.

Obesity will increase the danger of many lifestyle-related ailments, making prevention a serious public well being precedence. Traditionally, analysis has centered on excessive fats consumption as the primary driver of weight acquire. This is why many animal research depend on excessive fats diets.

However, carbohydrates akin to bread, rice, and noodles are consumed every day all over the world, but their position in weight problems and metabolism has not been explored as completely.

While many individuals consider that ‘bread makes you acquire weight’ or that ‘carbohydrates ought to be restricted,’ it has been unclear whether or not the problem lies within the meals themselves or in how individuals select and eat them.

Study Explores Carb Preference and Metabolic Effects

To higher perceive these questions, a analysis staff led by Professor Shigenobu Matsumura at Osaka Metropolitan University’s Graduate School of Human Life and Ecology studied how carbohydrates affect consuming habits and metabolism in mice.

The researchers examined whether or not mice most well-liked meals like wheat, bread, and rice over customary chow, and the way these decisions affected physique weight and vitality use. The animals have been divided into a number of feeding teams, together with Chow, Chow + Bread, Chow + Wheat flour, Chow + Rice flour, High-fat weight loss program (HFD) + Chow, and HFD + Wheat flour. The staff tracked adjustments in physique weight, vitality expenditure, blood metabolites, and liver gene expression.

Carb Preference Linked to Weight Gain Without More Calories

The findings confirmed that mice strongly favored carbohydrate-rich meals and stopped consuming their customary chow altogether. Even although their complete calorie consumption didn’t enhance considerably, each physique weight and fats mass went up.

Mice that consumed rice flour gained weight in the same means to people who ate wheat flour. In distinction, mice given a High-fat weight loss program (HFD) + Wheat flour gained much less weight than these on a High-fat weight loss program (HFD) + Chow.

‘These findings counsel that weight acquire will not be as a result of wheat-specific results, however relatively to a robust choice for carbohydrates and the related metabolic adjustments,’ stated Professor Matsumura.

Slower Energy Use May Drive Weight Gain

The staff additionally used oblique calorimetry with respiratory fuel evaluation to higher perceive vitality use. The outcomes confirmed that weight acquire was not brought on by ‘overeating,’ however by a discount in vitality expenditure.

Further evaluation revealed increased ranges of fatty acids within the blood and decrease ranges of important amino acids. In the liver, fats accumulation elevated, together with the exercise of genes linked to fatty acid manufacturing and lipid transport.

When wheat flour was faraway from the weight loss program, each physique weight and metabolic abnormalities improved rapidly. This means that transferring away from a wheat-heavy weight loss program and towards a extra balanced one could assist regulate physique weight extra successfully.

Next Steps: Applying Findings to Human Diets

‘Going ahead, we plan to shift our analysis focus to people to confirm the extent to which the metabolic adjustments recognized on this examine apply to precise dietary habits,’ acknowledged Professor Matsumura.

‘We additionally intend to analyze how components akin to entire grains, unrefined grains, and meals wealthy in dietary fiber, in addition to their mixtures with proteins and fat, meals processing strategies, and timing of consumption, have an effect on metabolic responses to carbohydrate consumption. In the longer term, we hope this may function a scientific basis for reaching a stability between ‘style’ and ‘well being’ within the fields of dietary steering, meals training, and meals improvement,’ added Matsumura.

The findings have been printed in Molecular Nutrition & Food Research. (ANI)

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Patrón Takes Shot at Sponsoring Prime Video’s NBA Nightcap Through the Playoffs

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Amazon’s Prime Video heads into the postseason with momentum after finishing its inaugural season as an NBA media accomplice. Now, the corporate is taking its shot with spirit maker Patrón Tequila, which would be the presenting sponsor of the post-game present, NBA Nightcap, all through the playoffs.

Patrón Tequila’s Prime Video partnership will embody media throughout all video games, integrations inside Nightcap, and customized function content material.

“Basketball sits at the center of culture, and we know our target consumer is deeply engaged with the league,” stated Roberto Ramírez Laverde, international svp of Patrón Tequila.

Speaking to ADWEEK, Amy McDevitt, head of sports activities model partnerships at Amazon Ads, stated Patrón Tequila’s sponsorship will even function branded content material, together with a customized spot with New York Knicks star Josh Hart.

Theater Directly Connected to Tokyo Station to Open in May

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TOKYO, Apr 14 (News On Japan) –
A theater straight related to Tokyo Station is about to open in May inside a large-scale redevelopment complicated scheduled to completely launch in autumn, marking a brand new step in efforts to strengthen the realm’s cultural and inventive presence.

The new venue will probably be positioned inside TOFROM YAESU TOWER, a 51-story mixed-use improvement related underground to Tokyo Station’s Yaesu facet, the place redevelopment has been steadily progressing. While the complete complicated—housing eating places, places of work, and different amenities—is slated to open within the autumn, the theater will maintain a pre-opening in May.

With a seating capability of round 800, the theater is designed to accommodate a variety of makes use of, together with stage performances, dwell occasions, and seminars, providing flexibility as a multi-purpose cultural house.

The Yaesu space, the place the tower is being developed, is claimed to have a historic connection to tradition, having as soon as been dwelling to the headquarters of movie firms. By introducing an leisure facility—one thing at present missing round Tokyo Station—the builders goal to reestablish the district as a hub for cultural and inventive alternate.

Miura Takumi of Tokyo Tatemono’s Urban Development Division stated the objective is to create a vacation spot that pulls not solely enterprise customers however a various vary of holiday makers, including, “We aim to provide varied content that appeals to families and international visitors alike, creating opportunities for different people to interact through this theater.”

Source: テレ東BIZ

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India’s oil safety technique faces structural gaps amid West Asia disaster: Carnegie India

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New Delhi [India], April 14 (ANI): India’s oil safety framework has come underneath renewed scrutiny following the escalation of tensions in West Asia in 2026, which disrupted international power markets and uncovered vulnerabilities within the nation’s import-dependent power system, in line with a report by Carnegie India.

The West Asia disaster has underscored the necessity for India to maneuver past reactive measures and undertake a extra resilient and forward-looking power safety framework.

The report highlights that India’s present method, based mostly on opportunistic diversification and restricted use of strategic reserves, stays insufficient to deal with sustained provide shocks.

‘India requires increased onshore and offshore storage capacities, together with elevated non-public participation, along with different strategies for assembly home demand,’ the report famous.

Currently, India’s strategic petroleum reserves are estimated to maintain demand for about eight weeks within the occasion of an entire disruption. This is considerably decrease in comparison with main Asian economies equivalent to China (100 days), Japan (254 days), and South Korea (200 days), which keep considerably bigger stockpiles.

Additionally, India’s refinery infrastructure is basically configured for medium-to-heavy crude grades, limiting flexibility in sourcing different provides with out important technological upgrades.

The report notes, ‘Indian refineries would require modifications or infrastructural modifications to course of light-grade oil with out mixing. Such investments might be important to maintain this in the long run.’

Diversifying imports past West Asia to areas such because the United States, West Africa, and Latin America would additionally improve logistical prices and supply timelines, posing extra financial challenges.

To deal with these structural gaps, the report recommends increasing strategic reserves, enhancing storage capability with non-public sector participation, securing long-term provide contracts, and upgrading refinery capabilities.

In the long run, there’s a want for a complete power transition technique, together with the accelerated adoption of renewable power, electrical autos, and biofuels, to scale back dependence on imported crude. (ANI)

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Nissan Targets AI Autonomous Driving

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TOKYO, Apr 14 (News On Japan) –
Nissan Motor on April 14th unveiled its long-term imaginative and prescient, aiming to equip roughly 90% of its automobile lineup with AI-powered autonomous driving know-how because it seeks to rebuild its enterprise.

Speaking on the announcement, President Espinosa stated: “Through the intelligentization of mobility, we will deliver cutting-edge technology that is safer, more intuitive, and accessible to more people.”

According to the plan, Nissan will introduce AI-based autonomous driving methods throughout roughly 90% of its lineup in an effort to revive sluggish gross sales, whereas additionally streamlining its product portfolio by withdrawing low-profit fashions and decreasing the full variety of automobile varieties to 45.

At the press convention, the corporate unveiled two new fashions, the X-Trail/Rogue e-POWER and the Juke EV, highlighting its push towards electrification and superior driving applied sciences.

Nissan additionally recognized Japan, the United States, and China as its “lead markets,” setting a goal of attaining mixed annual gross sales of two.55 million automobiles by fiscal 2030.

Source: テレ東BIZ

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Column: Embassy intrusion: Evasion wins no belief, solely remedial motion can

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This embassy intrusion is a mirror — reflecting the true risk posed by the rise of Japan’s “neo-militarism.” That mirror is not going to be shattered by the Japanese authorities’s perfunctory angle. Instead, it’ll continually remind the world that denying a historical past of aggression and evading diplomatic accountability won’t ever win belief, however solely invite condemnation.

by Zhou Xin

On March 24, an active-duty officer of the Japan Self-Defense Forces (SDF) broke into the Chinese embassy in Tokyo with a knife. Although greater than two weeks have handed, the Japanese authorities nonetheless refuse to challenge a proper apology.

Some members of the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan accountable for international affairs have even tried to shift the blame, questioning why the Chinese embassy has detained the intruder for therefore lengthy and falsely accusing the Chinese aspect of doable “illegal detention” and “interrogation.”

This is actually absurd and a typical case of the thief crying “stop thief.”

Japan’s makes an attempt to evade accountability and play the blame sport haven’t solely outraged the Chinese public but in addition severely broken Japan’s personal credibility and worldwide standing. Even many atypical Japanese residents are appalled by their authorities’s acts.

The details of the incident are crystal clear. The intruder isn’t any atypical particular person however an active-duty SDF officer. He didn’t break into an atypical premise however a diplomatic mission protected by worldwide legislation.

His acts are outrageous: climbing over the embassy’s wall with a 31 cm-long knife, lurking within the bushes for a very long time, and brazenly threatening to kill Chinese diplomats “in the name of God” — which can’t be characterised as an “expression of personal opinion.”

Despite the egregious nature of the incident and the particular standing of the perpetrator, the Japanese authorities has tried to cross it off as a “personal act,” and referred it to the prosecutors merely as a case of “building intrusion.”

It is just justified that the Chinese aspect has lodged sturdy protests.

Yet, as a substitute of dwelling as much as its responsibility and accountability because the host nation, the Japanese authorities has tried to get away with it with a perfunctory expression of “regret.”

Even worse, some members of Japan’s ruling celebration have tried to painting the offender as a sufferer and slandered China. Doesn’t China have the authorized proper to query the intruder who forcefully broke into its embassy with a knife and discover out “who he is” and “what he was up to?” Of course, it does — simply as any nation would do in such circumstances.

In truth, evading accountability and shifting blame have lengthy been Japan’s techniques.

On historic points, Japan has pursued systematic revisionism: distorting aggression as “incursion” by falsifying historical past textbooks, referring to the Nanjing Massacre because the “Nanjing Incident,” and denying the pressured conscription of laborers and intercourse slaves. Under the affect of this distorted view of historical past, Japan has by no means really mirrored on its warfare crimes, feels no regret for the catastrophic struggling it inflicted on Asian nations, and regards its defeat in World War II — slightly than its aggression — as its mistake.

It even peddles the fallacy that “there is merit in aggression” and portrays itself as a sufferer of the atomic bombings. The consequence is that militarism lingers, and the Japanese society as an entire is drifting additional towards right-wing extremism.

In current years, Japan has accelerated its harmful strikes to interrupt free from the post-WWII worldwide order.

Legally, it has lifted the ban on collective self-defense and pushed to revise Article 9 of its “Peace Constitution,” in search of to shed constitutional constraints and reinstate common armed forces, the appropriate to belligerence, and the aptitude to wage international wars.

Militarily, it has elevated its protection finances for 14 consecutive years, strengthened deployments on its southwestern islands, aggressively developed “capability to attack enemy bases,” sped up the deployment of offensive long-range missiles, and brazenly mentioned revising its “three non-nuclear principles.”

To justify these strikes, Japanese right-wing politicians have intentionally painted China as an imaginary enemy, wildly hyped the “China threat,” stoked anti-China xenophobia, and clamored that “a Taiwan emergency is a Japanese emergency” — all in an try to resurrect militarism underneath the pretext of “defense.”

This embassy intrusion is under no circumstances unintended. Japanese social media has revealed that the SDF has lengthy invited excessive anti-China right-wing figures to present lectures, and its educating supplies are stuffed with distorted, whitewashed accounts of Japan’s acts of aggression.

A retired senior officer of the Maritime Self-Defense Force has change into the chief priest of the infamous Yasukuni Shrine, which honors Class-A warfare criminals. Japan’s National Defense Academy has made it an annual “tradition” to prepare a 70-km in a single day march to pay collective visits to Yasukuni. Recently, Masato Ushio, a former SDF officer, frankly admitted that inside the SDF, everybody from the highest down regards China as a “threat” and presumably harbors anti-China sentiments. And the Chinese embassy intruder who vowed to kill Chinese diplomats “in the name of God” is only a 23-year-old younger officer.

All this speaks volumes about how deeply the poison of militarism has seeped into Japan, and it’s really alarming. If the Japanese authorities condones and covers up such acts, it’ll solely incur extra critical penalties.

On the opposite hand, there isn’t a scarcity of rational voices in Japan concerning the March 24 break-in on the Chinese embassy in Tokyo.

Yuichiro Tamaki, chief of the Democratic Party for the People, said that Japan, because the host nation, has failed to meet its accountability and obligation to guard international missions and diplomats, and that the Japanese authorities ought to apologize and deal with the matter critically.

Atsushi Koketsu, professor emeritus at Yamaguchi University, has urged Japan’s protection minister and international minister to right away go to the Chinese embassy and apologize. Many extra have referred to as on the Japanese authorities to have interaction in critical self-reflection and proper its errors.

Large teams of Japanese residents have spontaneously taken to the streets to protest, urging the Takaichi cupboard to formally apologize to China. Some Japanese netizens have sharply criticized their very own authorities and apologized to China on its behalf.

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s authorities ought to heed these voices, and put issues proper by totally investigating the incident and apologizing to the Chinese aspect.

This embassy intrusion is a mirror — reflecting the true risk posed by the rise of Japan’s “neo-militarism.” That mirror is not going to be shattered by the Japanese authorities’s perfunctory angle. Instead, it’ll continually remind the world that denying a historical past of aggression and evading diplomatic accountability won’t ever win belief, however solely invite condemnation.

Editor’s notice: The writer is an observer on worldwide affairs.

The views expressed on this article are these of the writer and don’t essentially replicate these of Xinhua News Agency.

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Black Market Legacy Shapes Osaka’s Bustling Backstreet Dining Hub

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OSAKA, Apr 14 (News On Japan) –
A dense maze of slim alleys full of small eateries continues to outline the realm often known as Ura-Tenma, positioned simply north of JR Tenma Station, preserving the postwar legacy of a black market that after stood on the location.

Ura-Tenma has change into considered one of Osaka’s hottest nightlife and eating districts, with small bars, izakaya, and informal eateries clustered alongside its slim, winding streets. The space’s intimate ambiance and close-knit format create a way of discovery for guests shifting from one institution to a different.

Despite its location in a main city space, the district retains a maze-like construction rooted in its postwar historical past. Following World War II, the realm was lowered to ruins, and a black market shortly emerged among the many particles.

To deliver order to the rising market and assist native restoration, Tenma Market was established in 1949. The market served as a key distribution hub, supplying contemporary produce from throughout Japan, and at its peak hosted greater than 200 distributors.

Although the market later declined and was reorganized into “Plala Tenma” in 2005, the unique format of its slim corridors stays intact. Today, those self same pathways are crammed with eating places and bars, preserving the spatial footprint of the previous market.

Calls for large-scale redevelopment have remained restricted, as the realm’s distinctive character—formed by its black market origins and long-standing function as a market—continues to draw crowds and maintain its status as a vigorous eating vacation spot.

Source: Television OSAKA NEWS

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Cram faculty trainer used rubbish search to focus on lady’s condominium for underwear theft – TokyoReporter

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TOKYO (TR) — Police have arrested a 46-year-old cram faculty teacher on suspicion of trespassing right into a younger lady’s condominium within the capital to steal her underwear after monitoring her down by discarded trash, stories TV Asahi (Apr. 14).

Kohei Yamamoto, an teacher at a serious cram faculty residing in Kanagawa Prefecture, is accused of breaking into the Kita Ward residence of a lady in her 20s in December of final yr.

“I broke in because I wanted women’s underwear,” Yamamoto reportedly advised investigators.

According to police, the suspect’s obsession started when he discovered discarded girls’s underwear within the condominium constructing’s rubbish assortment space. Desperate to determine the proprietor, he rummaged by the trash baggage till he found a supply slip that led him on to the sufferer’s unit.

Yamamoto admitted to persistently stalking the placement. He stated, “I would take receipts, delivery slips and even photos if they were there. I visited the apartment building about once a week on average.”

Police revealed that Yamamoto frequently traveled by native prepare from his house in Kanagawa to the sufferer’s condominium, a commute that took roughly two hours.

The investigation was triggered by a separate incident in February, for which Yamamoto has already been indicted. A subsequent search of his smartphone uncovered video footage taken from contained in the sufferer’s condominium.

Authorities are actually investigating his involvement in extra crimes after discovering the private data of a number of girls saved on his confiscated laptop.

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Citigroup beats estimates, boosted by positive aspects in mounted revenue 

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Jane Fraser, CEO of CitiGroup, talking on the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Jan. twentieth, 2026.

Oscar Molina | CNBC

Citigroup beat on the highest and backside strains through the first quarter.

Here’s what the agency reported on Tuesday, in contrast with Wall Street estimates compiled by LSEG:

  • Earnings per share: $3.06 vs. $2.65 estimate
  • Revenue: $24.63 billion vs. $23.55 billion estimate

Those outcomes marked the agency’s finest quarterly income in a decade and a 56% year-over-year bounce in earnings per share. 

Citigroup’s return on tangible frequent fairness, a measure of profitability, got here in at 13.1%, the best since 2021 and above the agency’s purpose of between 10% and 11% ROTCE. 

CEO Jane Fraser mentioned in an announcement the financial institution is on observe to ship that ROTCE goal this 12 months and mentioned of the agency’s latest streamlining, “We’ve entered into the final phase of our divestitures and 90% of our transformation programs are now at or near our target state.”

Citigroup, whose stock is the very best performer 12 months to this point among the many massive banks, has gotten a lift from its turnaround effort and comparatively low valuations. The agency has been streamlining its operations and dealing by a number of regulatory consent orders, which it reportedly expects to finish this 12 months. 

However, with its world footprint, Citigroup can also be perceived to be extra impacted by the geopolitical atmosphere than lots of its friends. 

The financial institution’s markets division was an enormous driver of its first-quarter beat, with its bigger, mounted revenue division gaining 13% to $5.2 billion in income, topping the StreetAccount estimate of $4.68 billion. Equities jumped 39% to $2.1 billion, beating the estimate by about $500 million.

Investment banking got here in mild in contrast with estimates, apart from fairness underwriting, which was $208 million and beat estimates of $186.3 million, in response to StreetAccount. The unit comprising providers confirmed income that elevated by 17% within the quarter to $6.1 billion and surpassed Wall Street expectations of $5.8 billion. 

Citi’s wealth and U.S. shopper playing cards divisions had been barely reconfigured within the quarter and never similar to estimates. However, they every noticed positive aspects due to Citigold and retail banking.

The agency’s provision for credit score losses was increased than anticipated — at $2.81 billion versus $2.64 billion anticipated, per StreetAccount — as a result of internet credit score losses in shopper playing cards and an allowance for credit score loss construct of $579 million. 

Expenses had been increased by 7% as a result of severance and international trade translation. 

— CNBC’s Laya Neelakandan contributed to this report.

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Half-naked Turkish man arrested for trespassing on practice tracks with instruments – TokyoReporter

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AICHI — Police in Aisai City have arrested a 32-year-old Turkish nationwide after he trespassed onto a railway observe half-naked whereas carrying instruments, inflicting main disruptions to the Monday morning commute, experiences Tokai TV (Apr. 13).

At round 7:45 a.m., authorities obtained a number of emergency calls reporting an individual wandering on the tracks close to a railway bridge over the Nikko River alongside the Meitetsu Tsushima Line.

Responding officers rushed to the scene and apprehended Isik Ozgur, whose occupation is unknown, on the spot. He was taken into custody on suspicion of violating the Railway Operation Act.

According to police, Ozgur was discovered bare-chested and holding unspecified instruments with none justifiable purpose to be contained in the restricted railway zone.

Investigators are at the moment questioning him to find out his motive, with hypothesis mounting over whether or not he was making an attempt to steal copper wiring or railway gear.

The incident dealt a direct hit to the morning rush hour. Train operations on the Meitetsu Tsushima Line have been compelled to droop service between Sukaguchi and Tsushima stations for roughly one hour, affecting the commutes of roughly 2,500 passengers.

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