NARA, Mar 14 (News On Japan) –
A collection of nationwide treasure-level discoveries proceed to unfold on the “Tomio Maruyama Kofun,” a historic burial mound, together with a serpentine sword measuring 2.37 meters and a meticulously detailed shield-shaped bronze mirror.
Surprising Discoveries Within the Coffin
Masaki Kanegata, Director of the Nara City Buried Cultural Property Research Center, expressed his astonishment: “It’s surprising to find multiple well-preserved mirrors.” The three newly found bronze mirrors, every about 20 cm in diameter, embody one which is perhaps the “Triangular-rimmed Divine Beast Mirror,” believed to have been bestowed upon the shaman queen Himiko by China. A blackened vertical comb, probably utilized in burial rites, was additionally discovered.
These artifacts have been found inside a picket coffin. Covered in a layer of clay, the coffin, over 1600 years previous, was remarkably well-preserved. The inside’s reddish hue suggests it was sprinkled with cinnabar, a substance linked to immortality in historical Chinese lore.
Professor Naohiro Toyoshima of Nara University defined, “Cinnabar was considered a medicine for eternal life in ancient China. It was spread inside tombs to protect the remains and bestow everlasting life.”
Who Rested in This Coffin?
The id of the particular person laid to relaxation right here stays a thriller. Kanegata speculates, “Based on the burial goods, it feels like it was a woman, perhaps someone involved in ritualistic or shamanistic practices.”
Kanegata added, “From another burial facility at the top of this mound, weapons and a large number of stone products were excavated. It’s possible that the individual buried at the top played a political or military role, and the two might have shared responsibilities in governing at that time.”
The excavation of the Tomio Maruyama Kofun may probably rewrite textbooks, relying on the findings. The motive lies within the mound’s origins.
The “Wei Zhi Woren Zhuan” is a Chinese textual content that describes Japan within the third century. Time handed, and the subsequent detailed file is discovered within the “Song Shu,” which mentions the “Five Kings of Wa.” The “four centuries” between these durations, a time of warring small states transitioning to a longtime monarchy, stays largely unknown. However, the Tomio Maruyama Kofun is believed to have been constructed throughout this enigmatic period.
Professor Toyoshima remarked, “The presence of a king who built such a large tomb, supported by someone with items not found in other tombs, suggests that a system was already forming by the end of the 4th century. If similar, yet unexcavated tombs are explored in the future, we can gradually fill in the gaps of this unknown period.”

