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Brazil declares acai a nationwide fruit to keep at bay ‘biopiracy’

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Acai has been a savory staple within the Amazon for hundreds of years, eaten as a thick paste alongside fish and manioc flour.

The darkish purple berry went international within the early 2000s after it was reinvented as a candy sorbet, typically topped with granola and fruit, and marketed for its antioxidant-rich properties.

Acai’s energetic components piqued the curiosity of meals and beauty corporations worldwide.

In one case cited in parliamentary debates, a Japanese firm trademarked using the title acai in 2003. It took Brazil 4 years to cancel the registration.

Cases like these drove the legislation declaring acai a nationwide fruit, first launched in 2011 and signed earlier this month.

Brazil’s agriculture ministry informed AFP the measure helps showcase acai as a “genuinely Brazilian product” that generates earnings for 1000’s of Amazonian households.

However, consultants say the legislation is essentially symbolic and geared toward highlighting the problem of rising worldwide curiosity in a variety of fruits native to the Amazon.

Brazil is certainly one of a number of international locations more and more involved about so-called “biopiracy,” using genetic assets with out permission or benefit-sharing.

The legislation “helps prioritize the issue on the public agenda,” stated Bruno Kato, founding father of Horta da Terra, an organization that develops and markets Amazonian components.

‘Enormous’ threat

Sheila de Souza Correa de Melo, an mental property analyst at Brazil’s Agricultural Research Corporation, Embrapa, who works within the Amazon, informed AFP the legislation was “primarily symbolic and culturally affirming.”

Brazil is among the most biodiverse nations on the earth, and a variety of fruits with distinctive properties are at “enormous” threat of being utilized in new merchandise developed and patented overseas, stated de Melo.

Kato cited the “emblematic” case of the creamy fruit, cupuacu, which is expounded to cocoa and utilized in desserts and cosmetics.

Cupuacu was registered as a trademark by one other Japanese firm within the late Nineties, which demanded the cost of $10,000 in royalties for any product mentioning “cupuacu” on the label.

It took 20 years to overturn the trademark.

Several patents have been filed overseas for particularly developed makes use of of acai’s energetic components in meals and cosmetics, stated de Melo.

‘Clear guidelines’

Ana Costa, vp of sustainability at Brazilian eco-conscious cosmetics large Natura — recognized for its use of Amazonian components similar to acai — informed AFP that the legislation confirmed the necessity for “clear rules that guarantee the fair sharing of benefits.”

Brazil is a signatory to the 2014 Nagoya Protocol, a global treaty on sharing advantages from genetic assets.

The treaty has run into a significant loophole as genetic knowledge has turn out to be digitized, and researchers can now merely obtain a DNA sequence and use it to develop medication or cosmetics, with out bodily gathering crops or seeds.

De Melo stated the primary problem for Brazil was that uncooked supplies similar to acai pulp have been typically exported to international locations which then perform the analysis wanted to create high-value merchandise.

She stated Brazil ought to give attention to investing in analysis and technological growth within the Amazon to generate wealth domestically.

Originally revealed on France24

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Japan’s Oldest Coins Found at Ancient Workshop

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NARA, Jan 29 (News On Japan) –
Japan’s oldest coin is commonly mentioned to be Wado Kaichin, a reputation many individuals bear in mind from college textbooks, however a good older type of coinage was found in Asuka Village in 1999, triggering widespread consideration and forcing historians to rethink the origins of Japanese forex.

The discovery was made on the Asuka Ike Workshop ruins in Nara Prefecture, a website that exposed clear proof of Japan’s earliest coin-minting exercise, together with a collection of different groundbreaking finds, together with the oldest identified picket tablets inscribed with phrases nonetheless used at this time, making the positioning probably the most important archaeological discoveries linked to the foundations of Japanese manufacturing.

The investigation staff visited Asuka Village, usually described because the birthplace of Japan, house to quite a few “firsts” in Japanese historical past, together with Asukadera, the nation’s first full-scale Buddhist temple, and the Mizuo-chi ruins, the place Japan’s earliest timekeeping machine is believed to have been created.

The focus of the investigation was the origins of cash, at a location the place imperial palaces have been constructed throughout 4 totally different phases of the Asuka interval, together with the stays of a effectively related to Kiyomihara Palace from the reign of Emperor Tenmu, whose period grew to become central to the discoveries made close by.

For a long time, Japan’s first forex was believed to be Wado Kaichin, minted round August 708, however in 1999, archaeologists confirmed the existence of a good older coin sort often known as Fuhonsen on the Asuka Ike Workshop website, situated solely a brief distance away, establishing it because the oldest coin identified to have been produced in Japan.

The workshop ruins themselves have been first recognized in 1991, and subsequent excavations uncovered fragments of unfinished Fuhonsen cash, usually present in pairs, offering clear proof that the cash have been being manufactured on website moderately than imported or produced solely for ritual functions.

Archaeologists additionally found gold, silver, glass merchandise and earthenware, indicating that the positioning functioned as a large-scale, built-in manufacturing facility, not like something beforehand identified from the interval.

Roughly 8,000 picket tablets have been excavated from the positioning, accounting for greater than half of all such tablets discovered within the wider Asuka space, and amongst them was the oldest identified instance of the characters used to write down “tenno,” providing very important clues about when the imperial title got here into use.

The Asuka Ike Workshop ruins are situated inside the grounds of the Manyo Culture Museum, which recreates scenes from the Manyoshu, Japan’s oldest anthology of poetry, utilizing fashions and visible shows to convey the lives and landscapes of the period, and guests coming into the museum are instantly confronted with the preserved stays of the workshop itself.

The website incorporates the stays of round 300 furnaces unfold throughout an space of roughly 20,000 sq. meters, equal to about half the scale of Koshien Stadium, and archaeological proof exhibits that metals comparable to gold, copper and iron, together with glass, have been melted, formed and processed there, demonstrating an unprecedented degree of commercial exercise for the time.

Following the invention, the ruins have been fastidiously reburied for preservation, and the format revealed via excavation was reconstructed above floor to replicate the positioning because it appeared through the Asuka interval, after it was confirmed that the workshop lay beneath what had as soon as been an Edo-period irrigation pond.

Further investigation into the coin manufacturing space revealed greater than 500 fragments of failed or damaged Fuhonsen cash, indicating large-scale manufacturing and distribution, since accomplished cash would have been shipped out, leaving solely faulty items behind.

While Wado Kaichin is confirmed to have circulated broadly as official forex, historians proceed to debate whether or not Fuhonsen functioned as circulating cash or served a extra restricted function, though documentary data from the reign of Emperor Tenmu align intently with the proof uncovered on the website, strengthening the case that Fuhonsen represented Japan’s earliest try at coinage.

In addition to cash, the positioning yielded proof of superior glassmaking and gold refining, together with high-purity gold fragments, suggesting subtle manufacturing strategies that will have been launched by craftsmen from the Korean Peninsula, the place comparable furnaces and supplies have been discovered.

The workshop’s location, simply 600 meters from the political heart of the traditional capital, underscores its function as a state-run facility designed to centralize manufacturing, management supplies and help the formation of an early centralized authorities.

The picket tablets found on the website served a variety of functions, together with manufacturing orders, supply directions, stock tags, administrative data and fragments of spiritual texts, providing uncommon, direct perception into the executive and financial techniques of the time.

Among them, the pill bearing the characters for “tenno” is taken into account the oldest surviving instance of the time period, though students proceed to debate whether or not it referred explicitly to the emperor as a political title or carried a extra spiritual or cosmological that means, and even its exact studying stays a topic of debate.

Due to their distinctive historic worth, most of the artifacts uncovered on the Asuka Ike Workshop ruins have been designated as Important Cultural Properties, and museum shows now reconstruct scenes of coin casting, glass manufacturing and toolmaking to convey the size and complexity of operations that after passed off there.

The website is now thought to be the place to begin of Japan’s built-in manufacturing custom, providing a uncommon glimpse into how the applied sciences and techniques that underpin fashionable Japanese trade first took form greater than 1,300 years in the past.

Source: YOMIURI

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Earthquake of magnitude 6.0 strikes Philippines

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Moro Gulf [Philippines], January 28 (ANI): An earthquake of magnitude 6.0 struck Philippines on Wednesday, a press release by the National Center of Seismology (NCS) stated.

As per the assertion, the earthquake occurred at a depth of 40km.

In a publish on X, the NCS stated, ‘EQ of M: 6.0, On: 28/01/2026 12:17:05 IST, Lat: 6.48 N, Long: 123.83 E, Depth: 40 Km, Location: Moro Gulf, Philippines.’

https://x.com/NCS_Earthquake/status/2016406909302276154?s=20

The Philippine Sea borders the Philippines to its east, however it’s an unlimited a part of the western Pacific Ocean, with its flooring being the Philippine Sea Plate; whereas the Philippines has sovereign rights over its adjoining waters (the West Philippine Sea inside the South China Sea), the broader Philippine Sea is a big oceanic basin shared with different nations like Japan and Taiwan.

The Philippines lies within the Pacific Ring of Fire, a tectonic belt of volcanic arcs and oceanic trenches within the Pacific Ocean.

John Dale B Dianala, assistant professor on the National Institute of Geological Sciences, the University of the Philippines in Diliman, informed Al Jazeera that simply by advantage of the geographic and geologic setting of the nation, the Philippines is dwelling to many onshore and offshore tectonic faults.

‘The entire size of the Philippines, round 1,800km, is true alongside the boundary of two main tectonic plates – the Philippine Sea plate and Eurasian plate – a part of the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire. These two plates, 1000’s of kilometres extensive, have been pushing in opposition to one another for tens of millions of years at two to 3 instances the speed of fingernail development,’ he stated.

‘Each earthquake is a manifestation of the periodic launch of the stress alongside lengthy fractures on these plates – what geologists name ‘faults’ – which rupture a number of metres of motion alongside a fault in massive earthquakes,’ he additional informed Al Jazeera.

‘When the displacement entails vertical uplift of the seafloor from an offshore fault, like within the Philippine Trench to the east of the nation, the motion displaces the water column from the depths of the ocean that then propagate to the floor and coasts within the type of tsunamis. Strong shaking may also trigger submarine landslides that may additionally set off tsunamis,’ he added. (ANI)

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Highly Contagious Measles Cases Reported Across the Kanto Region

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TOKYO, Jan 29 (News On Japan) –
Reports of measles infections have been rising one after one other throughout the Kanto area, prompting well being authorities to induce the general public to stay vigilant.

On January twenty fourth, Tokyo confirmed its first measles case of 2026, involving a person in his 30s who had stayed at eating places and lodges inside the capital and in addition visited an outlet mall in Shizuoka Prefecture, elevating issues that he might have come into contact with an unspecified variety of folks.

Local governments are calling on residents to intently monitor their well being, as measles is understood for its exceptionally excessive stage of infectiousness, with Tokyo Dental College professor Takeshi Terajima explaining that whereas influenza sometimes spreads from one affected person to 2 or three others, measles can infect 12 to 14 folks, with airborne transmission posing the best threat.

Measles is characterised by signs together with excessive fever exceeding 39 levels Celsius and pores and skin rashes, and it’s liable to inflicting problems corresponding to pneumonia, with an estimated one in 1,000 sufferers dying even in developed international locations.

Since the tip of final yr, measles circumstances have been reported in a number of places throughout the Kanto area, inserting native governments below strain to reply swiftly to forestall additional unfold.

Source: TBS

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(SP)PHILIPPINES-MANILA-WTA PHILIPPINE WOMEN’S OPEN

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(260128) — MANILA, Jan. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) — Camila Osorio hits a return in the course of the girls’s singles spherical of 16 match between Camila Osorio of Colombia and Hontama Mai of Japan on the WTA Philippine Women’s Open in Manila, the Philippines, Jan. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Rouelle Umali)

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Japanese Physical AI Robot Cinnamon 1 Debuts

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TOKYO, Jan 29 (News On Japan) –
A Japanese-developed humanoid AI robotic often called “cinnamon 1,” standing about 170 centimeters tall and weighing roughly 70 kilograms, has drawn consideration as a next-generation “physical AI” robotic designed to grasp real-world environments and act inside them.

This 12 months is more and more being described as the place to begin for bodily AI, and cinnamon 1 is being positioned as a possible challenger to the dominance of the United States and China in robotic AI improvement.

Cinnamon 1 is a full-scale humanoid robotic constructed to carry out sensible work fairly than entertainment-focused duties. While its outer physique is manufactured abroad, its core intelligence is powered by AI developed in-house by a Japanese robotics firm. The robotic is predicted to hold a price ticket of round 18 million yen. Unlike smaller robots designed for acrobatics or demonstrations, cinnamon 1 was deliberately constructed with a human-like peak and weight so it may well bodily substitute folks in actual work environments.

One of its defining options is its superior conversational means mixed with situational consciousness. In addition to holding pure conversations, the robotic can describe its environment in actual time by processing visible info captured by three small cameras mounted on its chest. Using these inputs, cinnamon 1 can acknowledge studio layouts, gear, folks, lighting circumstances, and total environment, after which articulate what it sees in coherent language, demonstrating its means to attach notion with verbal clarification.

The most distinctive and globally unprecedented characteristic of cinnamon 1, nonetheless, is its gesture-based management system. The robotic can acknowledge predefined hand gestures and translate them immediately into actions. For instance, a particular hand signal can set off a handshake, whereas one other can immediate a waving movement. These gestures will be personalized and programmed upfront, permitting customers to difficulty instructions with out talking. This gesture-recognition know-how is described as a world-first and has been patented.

This functionality addresses environments the place voice-based directions are impractical or unreliable. In noisy or restrictive settings similar to building websites, factories, or airports—the place voices could also be drowned out by equipment, distance, or security gear—gesture-based instructions permit the robotic to obtain directions clearly and instantly. This offers cinnamon 1 a sensible benefit over AI robots that rely solely on voice interplay.

From an operational standpoint, cinnamon 1 is designed for sustained labor. A battery unit constructed into its again permits it to function for about three hours at a time. By changing batteries as wanted, the robotic might theoretically perform across the clock, making it appropriate for steady work shifts in industrial or manufacturing environments.

Development discussions are already underway with massive companies, and there may be rising expectation that cinnamon 1 could possibly be deployed in actual workplaces inside the 12 months. With its mixture of human-scale bodily design, environmental understanding, conversational means, and gesture-based management, the robotic is being positioned not as a novelty, however as a severe device for changing or supporting human labor in demanding real-world settings.

Source: TBS

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China’s Greater Bay Area airport cluster ranks amongst high aviation hubs globally in 2025

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GUANGZHOU, Jan. 28 (Xinhua) — Airports in south China’s Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) reported distinctive efficiency in 2025, with this cluster dealing with over 230 million passenger journeys and roughly 9.72 million tonnes of cargo and mail.

This solidified its place as one of many world’s main aviation hub teams, in line with just lately launched operational knowledge from seven main airports within the area.

Experts consider that the GBA’s aviation hub cluster has considerably enhanced its capability, turning into a key driver of China’s modernization and high-standard opening-up insurance policies. This displays the area’s steady institutional innovation, improved regional coordination and rising capability to allocate international assets.

The core hubs inside the cluster, particularly Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong, reported notably good outcomes final yr. Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, notably, achieved a historic milestone in 2025, with passenger throughput amounting to 83.59 million journeys and cargo and mail throughput totaling 2.44 million tonnes, each reaching file highs.

Shenzhen Baoan International Airport, in the meantime, dealt with 66.49 million passenger journeys in 2025. Hong Kong International Airport, lengthy the world’s busiest cargo airport, noticed passenger numbers rise to 61 million final yr, a year-on-year improve of 15 %. Its cargo quantity grew by 2.7 % in 2025 to five.07 million tonnes.

Airports in Zhuhai, Macao and Huizhou, all situated in south China, additionally demonstrated robust development momentum in 2025, with their cargo and mail throughputs rising by 15 %, 1.08 % and 25 % yr on yr, respectively.

This sturdy demand for air journey and logistics is supported by the GBA’s exceptional financial scale and dynamic international connections. In 2024, the GBA’s complete financial output had reached 14.79 trillion yuan (about 2.12 trillion U.S. {dollars}), surpassing that of the New York and San Francisco Bay Areas and putting it alongside the Tokyo Bay Area within the high international tier. The GBA’s GDP was anticipated to exceed 15 trillion yuan in 2025.

Among the world’s 4 main bay space airport clusters, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao GBA cluster leads by way of transport quantity. It consists of three hub airports in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong, two trunk airports in Zhuhai and Macao, and two feeder airports situated in Huizhou and Foshan, with its route community overlaying greater than 200 cities worldwide. In 2024, this cluster dealt with over 214 million passenger journeys.

The cluster has developed “express channels” for the GBA’s superior manufacturing sector and its international commerce sample of “buying and selling.”

The GBA hosts many high-value-added industries, mentioned Qi Qi, an affiliate professor at Guangzhou Civil Aviation College in Guangdong Province. Products akin to semiconductor chips, biopharmaceuticals, precision devices, core elements for brand spanking new vitality automobiles and high-end client electronics rely closely on extremely environment friendly air logistics, Qi added.

Additionally, cross-border e-commerce platforms, like SHEIN and Temu, which use versatile provide chain fashions primarily based on the idea of “small batches, high frequency and rapid turnover,” have generated huge demand for personalized air logistics merchandise like “e-commerce-dedicated routes” and “charter services,” in line with Qi.

Institutional innovation has injected new momentum into the coordinated improvement of the Greater Bay Area airport cluster. Initiatives akin to streamlined air-rail-sea intermodal transport insurance policies have considerably enhanced connectivity effectivity between main hub airports. Additionally, cross-border logistics initiatives have prolonged core airport cargo features instantly into key manufacturing zones inside the GBA, higher supporting regional industrial chains.

China’s steady enlargement of its visa-free journey insurance policies for guests from an rising variety of international locations can also be driving worldwide passenger site visitors. In the primary 11 months of 2025, the variety of overseas nationals coming into China visa-free by way of Shenzhen airport had surged by 133 % yr on yr.

In 2025, Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport launched, elevated the frequency of, or resumed practically 40 worldwide passenger routes, resulting in a 19.8-percent rise in worldwide passengers at this airport in Guangdong. Hong Kong International Airport additional expanded its community, including 30 new international locations in 2025, together with Abu Dhabi and Brussels.

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Electric Passenger Boat Service to Connect Central Tokyo

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TOKYO, Jan 29 (News On Japan) –
Mitsui Fudosan has introduced that it’s going to start common operations of electrical passenger boats in April, marking what the corporate says would be the first scheduled service of its type in Japan and positioning water transport as a brand new pillar of city mobility tied to its actual property developments.

The electrical passenger boats will run between Nihonbashi and Toyosu, connecting central Tokyo with the waterfront space in about 20 minutes, with plans to function roughly 30 providers a day. The Nihonbashi boarding level can be positioned at a disaster-prevention pier in Chuo Ward, whereas the Toyosu terminal can be located close to the Arcardock space of LaLaport Toyosu, one of many business complexes operated by Mitsui Fudosan. The firm is positioning the route for a variety of makes use of, together with commuting, procuring, and tourism, as a part of an effort to make waterborne transport a sensible day by day choice fairly than a distinct segment sightseeing service.

The vessels, named Nihonbashi e-LINER 01 and 02, are designed to be quiet and low in vibration, providing a smoother experience than typical boats. Each boat can carry round 60 passengers and is supplied with facilities comparable to Wi-Fi, energy shops, wheelchair-accessible restrooms, and area for bicycles, reflecting a concentrate on comfort and accessibility. The boats can be charged utilizing devoted energy provide services put in at Mitsui Fudosan’s Toyosu business website, and a single cost is anticipated to permit greater than eight hours of steady operation, enabling frequent day by day providers with out interim charging.

Mitsui Fudosan has stated the Nihonbashi–Toyosu route is meant to function a core section of a broader water transport community. The firm plans so as to add a brand new pier in Tsukiji as redevelopment of the realm progresses, with the purpose of increasing routes and strengthening hyperlinks between key city districts alongside Tokyo’s waterways. By integrating transport infrastructure with its actual property portfolio, the corporate hopes to extend foot visitors to its properties whereas contributing to lower-emission city transport.

Nan’ō of Mitsui Fudosan stated, “By connecting different parts of the city, more people will be encouraged to visit urban areas, and we want to revitalize this initiative by strengthening the mutually value-enhancing relationship between our real estate business and waterborne transport.”

Source: テレ東BIZ

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(SP)INDONESIA-JAKARTA-FUTSAL-ASIAN CUP 2026-GROUP C-JAPAN VS AUSTRALIA

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(260128) — JAKARTA, Jan. 28, 2026 (Xinhua) — Goalkeeper Tabuchi Hiroshi (L) of Japan vies with Grant Lynch of Australia throughout the group C match between Japan and Australia on the AFC Futsal Asian Cup 2026 in Jakarta, Indonesia, Jan. 28, 2026. (Xinhua/Zulkarnain)

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Pokemon Pop-Up Opens at London Natural History Museum

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LONDON, Jan 29 (News On Japan) –
A pop-up retailer themed across the Pocket Monsters franchise opened on the Natural History Museum, underscoring the rising international recognition of Japanese tradition, which can be leaving its mark on the English language.

The short-term store, which opened on January twenty sixth, marks 30 years because the start of Pokemon and is constructed across the idea of a fictional ecology referred to as “Pokecology.”

Limited-edition merchandise impressed by the museum’s structure is on sale, with gadgets corresponding to plush toys drawing sturdy curiosity from guests.

The unfold of Japanese tradition can be evident in language, with the Oxford English Dictionary including 11 new phrases of Japanese origin in its newest revision.

The newly added phrases embody “yokai,” “senpai,” “ekiden,” “mottainai,” “senbei,” and “fudepen,” reflecting a broad vary of cultural ideas and on a regular basis gadgets.

Asked how acquainted they have been with the phrases, individuals on the road provided blended reactions, with one saying that “naginata” stood out particularly and that they could acknowledge “yokai” and “senpai,” whereas one other stated that they had heard of “senpai” however have been uncertain of its that means, questioning if it was associated to anime.

The variety of Japanese-derived phrases listed in dictionaries is estimated to be round 600, highlighting the regular integration of Japanese tradition into on a regular basis English utilization worldwide.

Source: FNN

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