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Japanese encephalitis warning issued in Australian state

SYDNEY, Jan. 15 (Xinhua) — Health authorities within the Australian state of Victoria have suggested folks to be cautious of mosquitoes after detecting circumstances of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV).

The Department of Health in Victoria, Australia’s second-most populous state, on Wednesday stated that its early warning program recognized JEV in two mosquito traps within the state’s north, marking the primary detections of the possibly lethal illness within the present summer time.

In response to the detections, the division warned vacationers and locals in northern Victoria to be vigilant towards mosquito bites.

JEV is a kind of flavivirus associated to dengue and yellow fever. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one in 250 human infections end in extreme scientific sickness.

Among these with illness signs, the JEV fatality fee might be as excessive as 30 %.

“Japanese encephalitis virus can cause a rare but potentially serious infection of the brain and is spread to humans through bites from infected mosquitoes,” Tarun Weeramanthri, Victoria’s Chief Health Officer, stated on Wednesday.

He suggested folks in northern Victoria to make use of insect repellent and restrict their time outside when mosquitoes are round.

The state authorities of Victoria gives free JEV vaccines for residents of 24 high-risk areas within the state’s north.

The Department of Health late in December issued a high-risk warning after figuring out a human case of JEV within the state’s north.

In this case, a person from a city 200 km north of Melbourne stays in a crucial situation in hospital.

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