People attend a protest in entrance of the Japanese prime minister’s official residence in Tokyo, Japan, November 21, 2025. /Xinhua
Editor’s observe:Â Xu Ying is a Beijing-based worldwide affairs commentator for CGTN. The article displays the writer’s opinions and never essentially the views of CGTN.
As the world grapples with mounting geopolitical tensions and financial uncertainty, a troubling growth is unfolding in East Asia. Between June 22 and July 1, Japan is collaborating within the US-led Valiant Shield army train. Simultaneously, the United States is deploying its Typhon intermediate-range missile system and HIMARS rocket launchers to Japan’s Kanoya Air Base in Kagoshima Prefecture.
Washington and Tokyo declare that these deployments are short-term and defensive in nature. Yet historical past, current precedent and the broader trajectory of Japan’s army coverage recommend in any other case. What is being offered as a routine army train more and more resembles one other step in Japan’s regular march away from its postwar pacifist commitments and towards a extra assertive army posture. The implications prolong far past Japan itself. They have an effect on the safety structure of the complete Asia-Pacific area.
The “temporary deployment” narrative is shedding credibility
The Typhon missile system shouldn’t be an odd defensive weapon. Developed after the United States withdrew from the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, it’s able to launching Tomahawk cruise missiles with ranges exceeding 1,600 kilometers in addition to SM-6 missiles with each anti-air and anti-ship capabilities.
The significance of such a system being launched into Japan shouldn’t be underestimated.
Recent expertise within the Philippines presents an instructive instance. There, what started as a supposedly short-term deployment of Typhon missiles developed right into a long-term army presence. Now an identical sample is rising in Japan. Initial deployment beneath the framework of army workouts is adopted by upkeep preparations, logistical integration and long-term storage. Step by step, a short lived army asset turns into a everlasting strategic actuality.
Such incrementalism is politically handy. It permits governments to keep away from troublesome home debates whereas steadily reshaping the regional army stability. Yet neighboring international locations are unlikely to be reassured by semantic distinctions between “temporary deployment” and “long-term storage.”
The actuality is easy: offensive strike capabilities are shifting nearer to potential battle zones, decreasing warning instances and rising the potential for harmful miscalculations.
Japan’s army transformation is now not incremental
The deployment of superior US missile techniques is a part of a broader and more and more bold transformation of Japanese safety coverage.
Over the previous a number of years, Japan has essentially redefined the scope of its army actions. The adoption of latest nationwide safety methods, the acquisition of so-called counterstrike capabilities, the enlargement of missile packages and record-breaking protection budgets collectively characterize a major departure from the normal doctrine of unique self-defense.
Japan’s protection spending has risen at a tempo unseen within the postwar period. Long-range missile procurement, hypersonic weapons growth, area warfare capabilities, cyber operations and expanded deployments throughout the southwestern islands all level towards the development of a army pressure able to projecting energy effectively past Japan’s quick territory.
This evolution raises legit issues amongst international locations that keep in mind the devastation attributable to Japanese militarism within the twentieth century.
For many Asian nations, vigilance stays crucial at any time when army enlargement is accompanied by rhetoric portraying neighboring international locations as existential threats.
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi solutions a query on the Upper House’s plenary session within the National Diet, Japan’s legislature, in Tokyo, Japan, June 19, 2026. /CFP
“The first island chain” is turning into extra militarized
The deployment of Typhon techniques, HIMARS launchers and expanded missile networks throughout Japan and elements of Southeast Asia displays a broader strategic goal: strengthening the army structure of the so-called first island chain.
Under this framework, Japan is more and more positioned not as a rear-area help hub however as a frontline operational platform.
Such developments carry profound dangers.
First, they intensify strategic mistrust amongst regional powers.
Second, they contribute to an accelerating cycle of motion and response.
Third, they make host nations themselves extra weak.
For odd residents in Japan, this can be a query value asking: Does larger militarization actually produce larger safety, or does it merely convey geopolitical confrontation nearer to residence?
Asia doesn’t want a brand new powder keg
The Asia-Pacific has been one of many world’s most dynamic areas exactly as a result of it has prioritized financial growth, regional integration and pragmatic cooperation.
Most international locations within the area don’t want to select sides in great-power hostility. Many Southeast Asian nations proceed to advocate strategic autonomy and oppose the emergence of rival army blocs. Their main issues stay growth, connectivity and prosperity fairly than confrontation.
Yet rising army deployments and alliance-driven army preparations danger undermining this basis.
The Asia-Pacific shouldn’t turn out to be an area for missile deployments, bloc politics and zero-sum calculations.
The worldwide neighborhood should stay vigilant
The world has a accountability to pay shut consideration to the trajectory of Japan’s army transformation. There is a vital obligation to protect regional strategic stability, respect historic sensitivities and keep away from actions that intensify confrontation.
Japan now faces a essential alternative. It can proceed down a path of increasing army capabilities and deeper integration into confrontational geopolitical methods, or it might contribute to a regional order based mostly on dialogue, restraint and cooperative safety.
The stakes prolong far past Japan’s borders. The future stability of the Asia-Pacific could depend upon which path is chosen.
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Source: CGTN

